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这个拆解是不是维修指南。 要维修你的的Mac Pro Late 2013,请使用我们的维修手册

  1. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解, 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 1 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解, 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 1 中的图像 2,2
    • 新款Mac Pro 已经发布了。我们以$2999的价格购买了一台入门级型号,并着手开始拆解工作。

    • 技术规格:

    • 四核心英特尔至强E5处理器,配备10MB三级缓存,睿频加速最高可达3.9GHz。

    • 12GB(3条4G内存条)1866MHz ECC内存。

    • 双AMD FirePro D300 图形处理器,各配备2GB GDDR5 显存。

    • 256GB PCIe 闪存。

    • 802.11ac Wi-Fi 无线网络连接和蓝牙 4.0 无线技术。

    Once again, another iFixit teardown that subtly bashes Apple products for not conforming to their definition of repairability. It is getting tired. And the humor, isn't.

    MojoFix - 回复

    How is an 8 out of 10 Apple Bashing? REALLY??!!!

    Aaron Glendenning -

    I agree. The ability to add internal storage doesn't make a computer more "repairable". It should be a 9.

    topo gigio -

    @Mojofix: going to have to agree with Aaron, 8/10 on a device packed with proprietary components and connectors seems kind of high actually. Are you just upset that they put the word "inexpensively" in quotes?

    Nathan Macey - 回复

    Name one proprietary connector.

    Mark -

    PC repair should not require a putty knife. Most Apple products are built like consumer toys that will be thrown on the scrapheap as soon as the new model comes out.

    The fact that a Mac Pro can be repaired is not something that should trigger any special praise. These machines have always been different from Apple's other products. People should expect better of them. It's good that the new Pro is as repairable despite their proprietary parts. However, it's just what should be expected.

    jedidiah - 回复

    "PC repair should not require a putty knife."

    Who says?

    And being that this is not required here, WTH is even your point?

    "Most Apple products are built like consumer toys that will be thrown on the scrapheap as soon as the new model comes out."

    Um, apparently you have never checked the Mac resale market.

    You simply have no idea what you're talking about. At all.

    Mark -

    Mark you just murdered someone!

    kcbravo - 回复

  2. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 2 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 2 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 2 中的图像 3,3
    • 与普遍的看法相反,新款Mac Pro在设计上更像是一个铝制饮料罐,而不是一个垃圾桶。(并不是说垃圾桶有什么问题,我们最喜欢的astromech机器人有些形状像垃圾桶。)

    • 背面(如果圆柱体可以有背面)包含电源按钮和电插座,以及整齐的接口阵列:

    • 3.5毫米 扬声器和耳机插孔

    • 四个 USB 3.0 接口

    • 六个 雷电 2 接口

    • 双千兆以太网端口

    • HDMI 1.4 输出

    • 看起来垃圾和维修工具都无法从该垃圾桶的顶部进入。 是时候研究诱人的锁开关了...

    How large would this be compared to a 5 liter barrel? Like this (it's even in black): http://bembel-with-care.de/shop/images/p...

    killercup - 回复

    The volume of the new mac pro is around 5.5 liters, so it would probably be very similar.

    Tellow Krinkle - 回复

    • 这是一个奇怪的非苹果式设计:只需滑动锁定开关,我们便可以卸下Mac Pro的外壳。 这里没有顽固的五角螺丝!

    • 我们在这 可乐罐 台式计算机中还能找到哪些其他改进的可修复性功能? 只有时间和翘片会告诉。

    • 我们衷心希望听起来能更像牛铃.

    Given how easily the outer casing is separated, I would not be surprised if companies like ColorWare to start offering custom color and finish services. Should be fairly easy to bead blast/anodize/paint compared to Macbook Air/Pro.

    gafortiby - 回复

    @gsf I agree!

    I know ifixit hasn't been around that long, and they like to write sensationalist copy about the "right" to repair, but you'd think they'd learn a little about the subject.

    satiee - 回复

    Apparently you weren't around for the PowerMac G3 Blue & White or any of the PowerMac G4 models.

    Aaron Gleason - 回复

    Apple has used uncommon screws on Macs. One some MacBook models, the battery is held in place with a tri-wing screw.

    stevenjklein - 回复

    Apple's top-tier machines have featured screw-less case entry for almost two decades...nothing new here.

    Toby Humphrey - 回复

    apple cube and G6 etc all featured easy to open chassis

    dennis97519 - 回复

  3. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 4 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 4 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 4 中的图像 3,3
    • 去掉了圆柱形的盖子,我们第一次看到了Mac Pro的内部。

    • 双显卡在初见中占大多数空间。 第二张显卡旁边的SSD打破了他们之间的对称。

    • 稍稍旋转一下Mac Pro,我们在I/O面板的两侧找到了整齐放置的垂直RAM插槽。

  4. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 5 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 5 中的图像 2,2
    • 好消息,好消息! Mac Pro 2013年末的RAM能轻易更换啦。

    • 4 GB DDR3L SDRAM(三个,总共12 GB)型号为Elpida EBJ04EG8BFWB-JS-F。

    • 根据Apple的说法,Mac Pro中的RAM可配置为16 GB(四个4 GB),32 GB(四个8 GB)或64 GB(四个16 GB)。

    I have read elsewhere (everymac.com and owc) that this machine can actually support up to 128GB of RAM albeit its downclocked to 1066mhz instead of 1866mhz. I've tried 2 different sets of 4x16GB memory sticks in my 12c Mac Pro that were supposedly compatible (one of them being OWC) and both sets result in the machine crashing during sleep. They also intermittently cause the machine not to shutdown or reboot cleanly when doing either from the Apple menu. I also tested both sets with Passmark's Memtest86 v10.2 as well as Apple diagnostics and they tested clean. I ended up taking it to the Apple store and they told me its the RAM as well. Maybe its my particular model, which was manufactured in 2017, but just a heads up for others to stick with a max of 64GB to save yourself some headaches.

    Chris Smith - 回复

  5. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 6 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 6 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 6 中的图像 3,3
    • 只需用T8螺丝刀拧一下,即可轻松地从设备上卸下SSD。

    • 为了那些独自在家拆解的,只拆了一个螺丝,SSD就出来了。(附注:这个螺丝甚至不是专利的!)

    • 在SSD上,我们发现了些老朋友:

    • Samsung S4LN053X01-8030 (ARM) 主控

    • Samsung K9HFGY8S5C-XCK0 闪存颗粒

    • Samsung K4P4G324EB 512 MB 缓存

    • 这些硬件组合出来的Mac Pro的SSD看起来和刚更新的MacBook Pro RetinaMacBook Air非常相似。

    • 到目前为止,只有型号的最后几个数字有所不同。 Hmmm...

    How do you remove the heatsink/cover from the SSD module? I see several vendors selling blades that are compatible but do not have the heatsink/cover included. I assume one would have to reuse the stock heatsink/cover.

    Rex Wui - 回复

    I have the same question. I just pulled a 256gb from mine and to reuse it on a macbook I will need remove the heatsink. I suppose I need to heat with a heat blower but I am not sure...

    Alber Einsten -

    Hi, is the screwdriver TR8 or T8? I see the Tool on the top of the page is TR8.

    Chun-Yuan Cheng - 回复

    The screw is a T8, we listed the T8 as required, we just sell a TR8 as our T8, to account for both T8 and TR8 screws. So if you have a T8 without the security divot, you'll still be able to work on this device =)

    Sam Goldheart -

    Hi, does this mean that the 2013 Mac Pro and Late 2013 MBP SSDs are interchangeable? Want to swap mine over. Thanks!

    Nathan - 回复

    Where can I get the 2 Torx T8 security screws from the top right corner of the mac pro? (first picture)

    Daniel Kaiser - 回复

  6. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 7 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 7 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 7 中的图像 3,3
    • 监管标志已移至底盖/进气口,在这里我们可以找到更多有意思的信息:

    • Mac Pro 2013年末型号为A1481,EMC编号为2630...

    • ...额定交流电压为100-240伏,愿意的话,它会是国际旅行合作伙伴。

    • 这里只有一个 风扇. Mac Pro的散热由单个风扇负责,该风扇将空气从机箱下方抽入,穿过核心,并从机箱顶部排出。

    Can you take that fan assembly to pieces? By a process of elimination, that's where the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth circuitry and at least one of the antennas are.

    Dominic Dunlop - 回复

    I agree. Look at the fan power connector, It's a ridiculous connector for a fan. It should also carry data for the wifi module, the 6-antenna array is also integral with the fan, with 1 extra for bluetooth maybe

    Tom Chai -

    Dominic is correct. The Airport/Bluetooth card and the antennas are housed in the fan area. It is under what is being called the Roof (the black cover in the middle of the fan). It is just adhered by glue, use a couple black sticks to pry it off.

    Tom, it is only four antennas. My guess is three for Wi-Fi and one for Bluetooth.

    Greg Homyak -

    Yes, we can! Check out the update in steps 8-10 to see what we found.

    Andrew Optimus Goldheart -

    Thank you, Greg. I hope they get the pictures out soon. I saw the airport extereme with 6 antennas, so I assume there will also be 6 antennas in this device. Now the config clears up. As a client device rather than a base station, it doesn't have to work on both bands simultaneously. So the 3 antennas are for 3x3 MIMO wifi, either 2.4G or 5G operation, and an additional 2.4G for Bluetooth. just like iMacs.

    Tom Chai - 回复

    According the tear down the fan just lifts off? No screws or anything to unplug? Thats weird.

    Nathan - 回复

    Is that correct, the fan simply pops off without having to be unscrewed?

    ole -

    Teardowns are intended to provide a look inside a device, and are not to be followed as disassembly directions. We simplify the procedure down to a general overview, without including every screw or clip, so that we can focus the bigger picture of the device.

    Since the teardown, we've made a complete set of guides for the Mac Pro, including a Fan Replacement Guide.

    And to answer the question, there are several screws holding the fan in place.

    Andrew Optimus Goldheart -

    You did not detail the screw removal for the fan from the chassis or the type of torx driver used or the locations of the screws.

    andrew - 回复

    You're right, and we don't normally go into that level of detail for a teardown. Teardowns provide a first look at the hardware and an opportunity to assess repairability; they're not intended to be used as instructions. Not to worry, though—we have a complete set of step-by-step guides available for that very reason.

    Jeff Suovanen -

  7. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 8 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 8 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 8 中的图像 3,3
    • 拆解更新:既然你诚心诚意地发问了,我们就大发慈悲地告诉你们(bushi) 我们从风扇模块上卸下了塑料顶盖,发现了一个工程学杰作。

    • AirPort卡紧贴天线巢,安装在小型适配器上,该适配器板也连接至下面的风扇。

    • 就像我们在iMacs中所看到的那样,这三个大螺钉通过减震橡胶缓冲器固定了风扇。

    So this is a WiFan ?

    Vincent Rioux - 回复

  8. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 9 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 9 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 9 中的图像 3,3
    • 当我们打开AirPort卡的盖子并发现与当今大多数 Apple 产品 中,有更多似曾相识的感觉::

    • 博通 BCM4360 5G Wi-Fi 3通道 802.11ac 千兆收发器

    • 博通 BCM20702 单芯片蓝牙 4.0 HCI 解决方案 支持蓝牙低功耗 (BLE) 。

    • 思佳讯SE5516 双频 802.11a/b/g/n/ac 无线前端模块

  9. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 10 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 10 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 10 中的图像 3,3
    • 取下金色的天线阵列,详情看这里.

    • 取下风扇后,我们发现由尼得科无刷直流电动机(型号AG720K01)驱动。

    • 电机控制器IC为Allegro Microsystems A5940LPT 三相无传感器正弦风扇驱动器。

    • 我们注意到在叶轮边缘周围有一些空腔(两侧都)填满了某种环氧树脂。 我们怀疑这是为了进行微调的平衡,以使风扇运转平稳而安静。

    Everybody wants to know if the new Mac Pro can be run on its side or at least tilted (for some kind of rack mounting). If you put the MP back together, can you see if the fan works properly? You mentioned the probability of it being balanced. What happens if it's tilted 45 degrees?

    plink53 - 回复

    At least one hosting company will be rack-mounting these horizontally. http://www.macstadium.com/blog/new-mac-p...

    shamino -

    Apple answered my question today with a posting on their website: http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6099?viewl....

    It can be put on its side.

    As for the MacStadium, I'd rather see the MPs installed within a ring enclosure (like a wine rack) allowing the maximum amount of airflow around them.

    plink53 - 回复

  10. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 11 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 11 中的图像 2,2
    • 俯视图:Mac Pro使用了一个巨大的三角形散热器(“ 热芯”),由双显卡和CPU共享。

    • 看起来Mac Pro借鉴了最近的AirPort ExtremeTime Capsule 机身的一些设计要点:薄而垂直的设计,在单独的侧面上有独立的板。

    • 我们使用撬棒从其插槽撬起图形卡数据连接器。 FCI Meg-Array连接器与G4和G5 PowerPC处理器子卡所使用的类型相同,并且看起来是一种完全定制的PCI-E的连接方式,其压入式连接器中有许多针脚。

  11. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 12 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 12 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 12 中的图像 3,3
    • 由于中央散热器是Mac Pro的结构的主导,所以我们最好从它上面拆下零件开始。

    • 显卡支架和四颗螺钉将每个AMD FirePro D300图形卡固定。

    • 在与类似的家用台式PC的处理能力和成本比较中,这些图形卡可能是Apple最终在功耗上胜过自制系统的关键。

    • 尽管对于当前的Apple 图形处理器产品而言,这是相当不错的选择,但其专有性以及缺少额外的图形处理器,可能会使该设备在未到达预期的使用寿命之前就变得过时。

    So have I been being unnecessarily OCD about making sure I don't get thermal paste overflow when I build my PCs? There's a ton of goop in there!

    Joshua Rogers - 回复

    @Joshua Rogers: No. Apple has been applying far too much thermal paste to its systems as a matter of routine for many years-going back to at least 2008. So much, in fact, that people sometimes see a temperature decrease of about 5*C by reapplying the thermal paste on the Macbooks and Macbook pros correctly. Compared to the mess they make in the laptops, those GPUs are actually pretty clean.

    Kevin - 回复

  12. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 13 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 13 中的图像 2,2
    • 每一块显卡的背面包括:

    • AMD FirePro D300 图形处理器

    • 尔必达W2032BBG 2GB(8 x 2Gb = 16Gb)GDDR5显存

    • 英特矽尔(Intersil) ISL 6336 带有低负载效率增益和电流检测的六项PWM控制器

    • 正面有以下IC:

    • 仙童半导体(Fairchild Semiconductor) DD30AJ

    • 国际整流器(International Rectifier)IR3575带有一体式MOSFET和肖特基二极管的同步降压门驱动器

    Do you mean 8 x 256Mb = 2Gb?

    Steven - 回复

    256MB = 2Mb

    8 bits in a BYTE

    James Sasinowski -

    In the guide it says

    "2 Gb (8 x 2 Gb = 16 Gb = 2 GB)"

    It should be

    "2 GB (8 x 2 Gb = 16 Gb = 2 GB)"

    Thomas Augood - 回复

    Corrected, thanks!

    Arthur Shi -

    Hello, Where can i buy the same GPU in 2018 ? I need to replace because of display problem..

    RUWI OCEAN PRODUCTIONS - 回复

    Hello friend, you could try on this website: https://eshop.macsales.com, there are many components and if they do not have it, they will get it.

    Miguel -

    Try macpalace DOT com for a variety of replacement parts. But be prepared to spend a bundle.

    Chuck Fry -

  13. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 14 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 14 中的图像 2,2
    • 等一下,还有一件事:这两张FirePro显卡有一点点不同。

    • 这块显卡:虽然看起来和另一块是一样的型号,但它由中国台湾制造,而另一块则来自中国大陆。

    • 另一个重要的区别是这张卡(并且只有这张卡)带有一个SSD插槽。这看起来像是一个潜在的拓展机会:也许我们可以通过装上两张都带有SSD插槽的显卡来拓展双倍的存储空间?

    Would love it know if the dual SSD video card theory is viable. Frankly I don't understand why Apple didn't do this in the first place (not enough PCIe lanes?)

    Dan Thale - 回复

    Would like to know as well, I wonder if could swap another similar GPU board from another unit and see if it works.

    Wei -

    Definitely not possible.

    1) Cards differ physically (aside from the SSD). Look at those two holes up top - they are on opposite sides.

    2) There are no PCIe lanes left. And even if there were. They would have to be correctly routed to where you need them. As it is even USB 3.0 doesn't have enough lanes (one 2.0 lane for all four ports - so don't count on running multiple bandwidth intensive devices over USB, use Thunderbolt instead). And BIOS would have to play ball with you (which is doubtful).

    Martin T -

    I meant throughput, obviously.

    Martin T -

    I happen to have a MacPro on my desk with 1TB SSD and I can confirm that it is just one SSD on the one Graphics card. Not two.

    sarman1998 - 回复

    TAIWAN is not China!

    hayunrick - 回复

    汉奸,回归后一律按叛国罪论处

    IMing -

  14. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 15 中的图像 1,1
    • FirePro连接着……额……

    • 一个新颖的圆形子板,这块子板把这台电脑所有的模块连接在一起。敲开这些排线之后,我们把整台电脑翻了过来以便深入研究这块子板。

    • 由于这块板子上安装了大量难以捉摸的定制接口,我们只能寄希望于板子上的IC可以告诉我们这这块板子的用途。

    I think you need to look up the word 'proprietary'... I would bet that those 300 pin connectors are Molex HD Mezz or something similar. Just because it's not a connector you normally see on the outside of a personal computer, it doesn't mean that Apple has made a custom one. The Mac Pro will not be sold in huge numbers - making custom shape PCBs is simple, tooling up to make custom board interconnects is not and is probably not worth it (even for Apple) at these volumes. Get a magnifying glass out, look at the connector and I'm sure you'll see some branding on there that will lead you to the manufacturer.

    As Dennis Murphy says, they look like connectors that have been used before.

    satiee - 回复

    Technically the circular board with the connectors is a backplane, not a daughter board.

    Patrick Todd - 回复

  15. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 16 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 16 中的图像 2,2
    • 主板、两块显卡和I/O面板都连接在这一块板子上。

    • 管理如此大量的数据流需要这一群IC们。我们找到了:

    • 英特尔BD82C602J平台路径控制器

    • 瑞萨(Renesas)R4F2113NLG H8S/2113 16位微控制器

    • ICS 932SQL435AL 3817528F

    • 德州仪器 LM393 双差分比较器

    • 旺宏电子(MXIC)25L6406E 64M-BIT CMOS 串行闪存

    • 在子板的背面我们发现了和2013中期的MacBook Air一样的980 YFC LM4FS1BH 系统管理控制器

    The connectors for the two video cards aren't the same. I doubt that one could put two SSD video cards. Sad, but that's why the Thunderbolt.

    RobCow - 回复

    The connectors for the 2 graphics cards do appear to be the same, 10x30 arrays, however the back side of the board clearly shows their respective pin utilizations to be quite different as one might expect. Perhaps a future iteration may go in that direction.

    xiamenbill - 回复

    Food for thought, if I'm not mistaken the connector that "appears" to have a lower pin utilization is for the Graphics Card with the PCIe SSD

    Marty - 回复

    For anyone interested, AnandTech's PCIe layout.

    The design really made sense to me looking at board parts in Step 16 and Step 21 with a roadmap!

    Seeing what is possible with hardware and peripherals was helpful

    Kan - 回复

    The "mysterious" 980 YFC is currently the SMC chip...

    perfaram - 回复

    Where can I find this part to repair?

    Daniel - 回复

  16. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 17 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 17 中的图像 2,2
    • 拿掉一个黑色的格栅,我们发现了苹果藏起来的电源模块:它被夹在I/O面板和主板的中间。

    • 我们很快找到了电源线,但移除它还需要一点点技巧。我们手上的梅花螺丝刀在这里派上了用场……

    • ……由此,I/O板和电源终于可以被分开了。

  17. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 18 中的图像 1,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 18 中的图像 2,3 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 18 中的图像 3,3
    • 接下来轮到主板了。CPU被一层薄薄的硅脂粘在了散热片上,所以并没有和主板一起被剥离。

    • 在用撬棒撬下CPU之后,我们辨认出了它的型号:

    • 四核英特尔至强E5-1620 v2处理器,搭载10MB三级缓存,主频3.7 GHz,最高可睿频到3.9 GHz。

    • 看起来CPU升级是可行的——并且也值得这么做,如果你自行升级到12核处理器,你将会省下将近1050美元

    Wondering if heat sink will accommodate the new CPU?

    Mike - 回复

  18. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 19 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 19 中的图像 2,2
    • 让我们来看一下主板上的其它IC:

    • LGA 2011 (R插槽)CPU插槽

    • 微芯(Microchip)EMC1428 8通道温度传感监视芯片

    • 国际整流器(International Rectifier)IR3575带有一体式MOSFET和肖特基二极管的同步降压门驱动器

    • 恩智浦半导体(NXP) PCA9517A 电平转换I2C总线中继器

    • 德州仪器 59972D

    • 主板的正面有:

    • 英特矽尔(Intersil)ISL 6367 混合数字双PWM控制器

    What are those small dual chips between the PA9517A & the 58872D?

    SouthPawMusik1 - 回复

  19. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 20 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 20 中的图像 2,2
    • 现在轮到I/O面板了!

    • 面板的背面有一些引人注目的IC:

    • 博通 BCM57762 千兆以太网控制器

    • 英特尔 DSL5520 雷电2控制器

    • 睿思科技(Fresco Logic)FL1100 四口USB3.0控制器

    • 谱瑞电子(Parade)PS8401A HDMI 抖动消除中继器

    • Delta 8904C-F

    que hace el boton que aoarece en esta placa….????

    Eclipse Blue Studios - 回复

  20. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 21 中的图像 1,1
    • 面板的正面有:

    • 捷桥科技(PLX Technology)PEX8732 PCI-Express交换机

    • 英特尔DSL5520 雷电2控制器

    • Cirrus 4208-CRZ 音频解码芯片(和MacBook Pro 15英寸 retina屏幕款中的一致)

    • 英特矽尔(Intersil) 14AIRZ F335QV

    • 德州仪器 58888D

    • 德州仪器 58872D

    • 除此之外还有一颗标准BR2032 CMOS电池

    Note, BR2032 is the longer lasting (less current output) version of the CR2032. Should not need replacement for life of the machine.

    gafortiby - 回复

    It will be interesting to see how Apple secures the new Mac Pro to the Apple Store table since they did not add on a Kensington security slot to the computer's body. I suppose the easy nature of how the machine is taken apart makes a Kensington security slot very insecure. Also, if the Mac Pro costs between $5,000 to $10,000, then a thief would easily bring a cable cutter to take the computer away. This makes a Kensington security cable simply very insecure. Thus the lack of security slot on the Mac Pro.

    The base of the Mac Pro is one area where some sort of security clamp may be placed - something that is a variant of what can secure the Mac Mini - which also doesn't have a security slot.

    James Katt - 回复

    At my local shop they had a special ethernet "brick" permanently attached to the networking port. It was only held on by a tiny nylon cord. I guess it works though.

    Matt D -

    Hi iFixit guys,

    Is it possible to connect the video card containing the SSD to either of the two connectors on the round daughter board? If so, then I hope someone gets a second video card with SSD controller to see if both can work at the same time. It would be huge if this machine can handle two SSDs. Of course it may be very expensive...

    Andrew Hanzlik - 回复

    Hi Andrew, we were hoping the same thing! Unfortunately, the cards have their power connections on opposite sides, so they can only be installed in their initial positions.

    Andrew Optimus Goldheart -

    I think every PCIe channel is already allocated....

    henry3dogg -

    In both our Apple stores in Bristol the Mac Pros aren't bolted down...yet! They are VERY HEAVY though, so anyone attempting to steal one will have a Hernia by the time they reach the front door.

    Jem Brown - 回复

    It weighs 11 lbs... So I'm guessing there aren't a lot of gyms in Bristol? ;)

    SFZ -

    Maybe the in store display version uses a different housing that is made of a heavier material on purpose? That would be odd though

    Randy Little -

    Looking at the round IO card, it looks like the two connectors for the video cards are different so I seriously doubt that one could swap in a second SSD capable video card to get more SSD storage.

    RobCow - 回复

    The last generation MacPro is 40 lbs vs this new MacPro is actually lighter... 11 lbs.

    Rav Norodom - 回复

    Yeah, the old Mac Pro is a hernia inducing item, and a back breaker too.

    RobCow -

    That might be the most expensive BR2032 ever sold.

    Abul Kasam - 回复

    No. The US Space shuttle also came free with a very expensive BR2032

    henry3dogg -

    How did he remove the io/port board from the psu?

    Clayton Voges - 回复

    This is a teardown and shouldn't be followed as disassembly instructions. We have a full set of repair guides on the device page, here is the I/O board replacement guide!

    Sam Goldheart -

    As I noticed, PLX Technology PEX8723 PCI Express Switch tends to get very hot (approx. 85.00 + C) under 10.14.XX. Solution as far as I am concerned: Turn off Power Nap in Energy Settings. Cheers everybody and enjoy this iconic machine! Chris

    Chris - 回复

  21. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 22 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 22 中的图像 2,2
    • 我们发现电源模块具有12.1V,27.2A,也就是450瓦的输出。电源模块并没有独立的散热器,而是依赖于系统风扇冷却,使得Mac Pro的噪音只有相当于轻声说话的12分贝。

    • 作为比较,我们在我们最近的Steam Machine拆解中也找到了一颗450瓦的电源。这款来自于银欣的电源宣称带有一枚“以18分贝运行的静音80mm风扇”。

    • 顺便来看一下这个庞大散热片的左侧有什么:扁平的电源线从PSU出发,连接至主板和显卡,并与散热片缠绕在一起。

    Oh yeah, great. All solid caps throughout the unit except the PSU. Why o why?

    Guess were issues will begin considered the cooling design.

    Apple can do better.

    Hans - 回复

    Are you the guy that complained about the type of dust caps on a Ferrari Enzo?

    henry3dogg -

    I do not see the point. I own old AT SMPS they are about 20 years old now. All of them use electrolytic caps. All of them are running well over thousand of hours. It is not the type of the cap who is running bad. It is the quality. In this case all high quality Nippon.

    TheLOD2010 -

    Hi ... think I found a mistake ?

    The first Pic ... i read 12V-37.2 Amps not 32.2 Amps

    MB

    backi480 - 回复

    Thanks! Got it updated.

    Andrew Optimus Goldheart -

  22. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 23 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 23 中的图像 2,2
    • 在卸下I/O面板的挡板之后,我们还在其内侧发现了几颗IC,列举如下:

    • 两颗M430 V380 H 39K CX88 G4

    • 一颗M430 V380 H 39K CX7S G4

    • 我们猜测这些应该是德州仪器的MSP430 16位微控制器。

    My first guess for the MSP430s would be port / power button lighting control, perhaps power button too (is it capacitive, by any chance?), but why would there be 3 of them?

    OTOH, they would be a pretty weird choice for glue logic, so it's probably something (else) trivial like that.

    oorcinus - 回复

    que controla el magneto de la la taba del tubo?????? es un circuito en especifico , no lo ubico en los circuitos…

    Eclipse Blue Studios - 回复

  23. 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 24 中的图像 1,2 2013年末Mac Pro 拆解: 步骤 24 中的图像 2,2
    • 2013年末款Mac Pro的可维修分数:8/10分(10分代表最容易维修)

    • 尽管很复杂,但这些模块化设计却意外的容易拆解。螺丝全部使用了标准的梅花螺丝,很多部件也可以独立地更换。

    • 易于打开的外壳便于内存的升级。

    • 风扇很容易就可以更换。

    • 尽管需要拆解得深入一些,CPU是用户可以自行更换的——这就意味着一些勇敢的人可以自行更换掉基础款处理器并从苹果那里剩下一大笔钱。

    • 主机内部没有任何空间和可用的接口用于拓展内部存储。苹果曾经说过希望可以用大量的雷电接口应对这个问题,但是我们更希望能够拥有使用更加广泛的SATA接口。

    • 由于使用了一些专有接口和几乎没有余裕的走线设计,在不参考维修指南的情况下就贸然对这台价值3000美元的设备动刀子十分危险。

    Whilst widely compatible, SATA is a previous generation technology, support for any storage other than PCIe would be a waste of time in a machine designed to ride out the 4K storm.

    Toby Humphrey - 回复

    What proprietary connectors? They all look like they are from a manufacturer's catalog, to me. If you're talking about the giant connectors for the between-board ribbons, they are commonly called "mezzanine" connectors.

    Chris - 回复

    There is something like web camera on the port board on the last photo. What is this?

    Gennady Krasnikov - 回复

    Internal speaker.

    Mark -

    Just a thought, but if you connect via ethernet could you put a m2 ssd in there? bios issue or wrong connector? Just mentioning it cause some are concerned with internal storage.

    k1zh - 回复

    sorry meant mSATA not m2.

    k1zh -

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59条评论

The microcontrollers on the inside of the port panel must be for the illumination that lights up the ports. Somewhere there's a sensor that knows when you're turning the thing around too. Do they use a MEMS sensor for that?

satiee - 回复

Idk but it will be cool to have a macos function

Óscar Da Vila Martín -

The connectors shown in Step 8 appear to be identical to the CPU sockets used in the PowerPC G3 & G4 processors. Good connectors, solid, never had an issue with them. No need to reinvent the wheel.

Dennis Murphy - 回复

What chip handles wifi?

benaggus - 回复

should be hidden inside the fan, packed together with most of the beamforming antenna array and an extra antenna into the I/O housing Apple got really innovative this time, they managed to squeeze everything into this tiny can

Tom Chai -

It is under the Roof, the black cover in the middle of the fan. The card handles Airport and Bluetooth. There are four antennas connected to the card.

Greg Homyak -

Which of these chips have NSA backdoors?

EDIT: All of them apparently.

highthereva - 回复

wow great guide.. finally answered some questions I had: "how the f the boards talk to each other" and "where's the PS"

gabklein - 回复

As usual, a great teardown. Thanks. The Mac Pro is an amazing piece of engineering, Apple did a great job, a work of art. Really nice, only Apple. You don't see hardware like this from other computer makers. I did not see a picture of the flex cables that have the big 300 pin connectors in any of the pictures. I would have thought they would have at least been in the last picture.

Tinker - 回复

I want a USB 2.0 from mac pro because in my lab two devices supported with just USB 2.0

How can get a USB 2.0 from mac pro?

Is there any device convert thunderbolt to USB 2.0 or USB 2.0 HUB

Bahram - 回复

There are 4 USB 3.0 Ports above the 6 Thunderbolt 2 ports on the I/O Panel, and USB 3.0 is fully backwards compatible with USB 2.0 and USB 1.1 in the USB 3.0 Spec. Just plug your hub of choice into one of these four ports.

Joseph Keller -

As an electrical engineering who does circuit design and layout, this is thing of beauty. The industrial designers, EEs, and layout engineers really tried to make the design look very very elegant.

Heath Holcomb - 回复

How do I Connect two standared monitors that use DVI.? If I don't hAve a apple display.

jncw03 - 回复

Just plug in two mini display port to DVI adapters; they usually go for under $10 a piece.

Clark Cox -

Clever, clever, clever! Now if Apple designers would just apply this same brilliance to make their laptops, particularly the MBA, equally accessible. As a writer, I can't afford gear I can't fix easily. I'm stuck with an aging white MacBook until Apple delivers on that.

--Michael W. Perry, My Nights with Leukemia: Caring for Children with Cancer

Mike Perry - 回复

The MBA isn't about to get any easier to repair. No way. Despite Al Gore (Mr Environment) being on Apple's board of directors, most of Apple's products are essentially throwaway.

However, if you want a relatively easy to fix Macbook you should grab one of the non-retina 13" Macbook Pros before they're discontinued. I bought one to replace my white Macbook and it's much more powerful. And it's easy to e.g. replace the hard disk.

btashchuk -

jncw03: Use a Mini-DisplayPort to DVI adaptor. Monoprice.com has inexpensive ones. Note that there's a separate adaptor for dual-link DVI. You can also get Mini-DisplayPort to HDMI, VGA and DisplayPort.

ex2bot - 回复

I probably found who is behind the unknown chip 980 YFC LM4FS1BH.

If you search for LM4FS1 you probably find one of the following manufactures Burr-Brown (BB), Chipcon, GrayChip, NSC (National Semiconductor), Harris (RCA Electronics Pte), all owned by Texas Instruments and Micron, as I did on this web page.

So it looks like it's a special version of a Cost-Effective System Management Controller Chip.

Hope that does help others to get more detailed informations.

Alle the best for 2014.

Thotha - 回复

How does this thing get an 8/10?

"While it will require a bit of digging, the CPU is user-replaceable"

- even a non-proprietary component is difficult to replace

"There is no room, or available port, for adding your own internal storage."

- storage is never enough & yet it ain't upgradeable!

"Apple has addressed this with heaps of Thunderbolt, but we'd personally rather use the more widely compatible SATA ..."

- internal storage not addressed cos Thunderbot is external storage!

- SATA's the idiot proof choice

"With some proprietary new connectors and tight cable routing, working on this $3,000 device without a repair manual could be risky."

- repair manual needed? WTF!

How can anything be considered repairable when proprietary parts of any sort are needed? How can one repair anything without parts?

This should have been at most a 1 or 2 out of 10.

I thought iFixit was the most important thing in recent years to rein manufacturers in. Apparently its caved to and slave to Apple's marketing pressure too!

Astar - 回复

Oh, I don't know, maybe because you're wrong on almost every point you made?- even a non-proprietary CPU is difficult to replace

Tedious does not mean difficult. Nothing in the teardown implies it is significantly more difficult than most PC MOBOs.

"storage… ain't upgradeable!"

Nonsense! PCIe is NOT proprietary, and anyone, ANYONE can manufacture an upgrade drive.

"internal storage not addressed cos Thunderbot is external storage!"

No, EXPANDABLE storage was addressed, which was the stated issue.

"SATA's the idiot proof choice"

So, this is a pro machine. It is not for idiots. Oh wait, you're referring to…?

Also, you have NO evidence that ANY of the connectors are proprietary. As for repair manual needed, that's the WHOLE POINT OF THIS SITE!!! WTF, indeed.

As for "proprietary parts" care to name a PC that doesn't require such parts?

Mark -

Oh Mark you really have to be my new favourite tech friend :D I love how you have refuted almost every stupid empty unresearched comment here. People just come along and bash Apple with no research or understanding of the cost of the parts. I read on another forum that the D300s are 7870s hahaha. They are actually iirc the W9000 FirePro retailing at 3K+ each. People think that the machine can be competed with, then forget that Xeon is an enterprise class CPU, and compare it to an i7 :P So funny. You made my day :) with your concise and clearly understood evidence. Refreshing

christhake -

Let's see...the only components replaceable off-the-shelf are the cpu & the ram--or would you add the SSD to that? And you think this merits an 8 out of 10 "repairability score"? As a far as "repairability" goes, if you cannot replace the individual components as needed you cannot repair it. Whether or not you have to tear stuff apart to disassemble it has nothing whatever to do with whether or not it is repairable. Try again. The Mac Pro is actually a 2 out of 10 on the repairability index while it may very well be an 8 out of 10 on the disassembly index--but a "disassembly index" tells us nothing about the ease or lack thereof in its repair (ie, if you can take something apart with thumbscrews but cannot buy replacement components as needed you cannot repair it, can you?)

Walt Covington - 回复

Sigh. Can't you people at least attempt to find out what you're talking about before you troll?!?

"the only components replaceable off-the-shelf are the cpu & the ram--or would you add the SSD to that?"

Of course you'd add SSD to that. Why on earth not?!? And how about BOTH graphics cards. NOTHING in them is proprietary, and AMD is free to make compatible boards. As to the rest, you have no idea which parts Apple might have available for repairs, such as I/O boards, etc..

Besides which, most issues with circuit level logic are the result of single capacitor or SMD resistors going bad. If you can't replace those yourself, you have no business calling yourself competent at component repair. Try again.

Mark -

"...perhaps higher storage configurations make use of two of this variety, for doubling up on SSDs?"

And where are you going to find the extra 4x PCIe channels?

henry3dogg - 回复

nice little gimmick machine by apple ,but useless in most cases for REAL work ,and that power supply is gonna overheat and blow ,mark these words

darren mallard - 回复

And you have evidence to back this up? Well?

Mark -

Where is the internal speaker loacated?

Michael - 回复

Maybe varies the pitch (sic) if the fan blades.

henry3dogg -

The speaker is connected to the I/O board and is shown in the very last picture. Zoom in to find it. There's a two pin connector that connects it to the board and it looks like two screws to secure it. iFixit took the picture of the I/O board with the speaker already removed, but then included it in the final image.

ryebread02 -

There are so many Darth Vader pieces you can also use it as a Star Wars disguise !

adrigiraud - 回复

How clarity in explaining what's happening incl

the photo work where you can really zoom in.

Thank's and a merry new year.

Torben

Denmark

Torben Hellborn - 回复

Apple's design is typical Apple consumer bait for an under-powered PC compared to an equivalent PC of the same cost. It is not repairable or upgradeable with generic components, using parts that are either unobtainable by end users or, if they are available, cost a lot more than equivalent PC parts.

The last Mac Pro I owned was the "innovative" liquid cooled G5 which leaked corrosive chemicals that dissolved the innards turning the computer into toxic waste. Fortunately, for me, that didn't happen but its reputation caused that Mac Pro model to plummet to junk bond status in the used Mac market. Like the current Mac Pro, it used proprietary graphics cards which cost a fortune to replace or upgrade. I recently sold it loaded with thousands of dollars worth of still very useful software for the most I could get for it, $150. Fortunately, this Mac Pro isn't liquid cooled. Compare that to the Apple fanatic disparaged PC which cost less for the same capabilities and has a much longer useful life.

Brian - 回复

You seem to have this thing for posting completely baseless comments with NO evidence to support them whatsoever.

"Apple's design is typical Apple consumer bait for an under-powered PC compared to an equivalent PC of the same cost."

Oh really? Please list the machines capable of handling real time 4k video with similar graphics cards for less than the cost of the Mac Pro. Good luck with that. As soon as you actually bother to do the research, you'll find that just replicating the graphics cards will over flow your budget!

"It is not repairable or upgradeable with generic components."

Please explain how you think it is possible to innovate in a field, and pouch the boundaries back, using "generic components".

(cont)

Mark -

"The last Mac Pro I owned was the "innovative" liquid cooled G5 which leaked corrosive chemicals that dissolved the innards turning the computer into toxic waste. Fortunately, for me, that didn't happen but its reputation caused that Mac Pro model to plummet to junk bond status in the used Mac market."

What complete and utter nonsense! First, very few machines suffered from leakage issues, and after Apple replaced the LCS system with a Panasonic-fabbed LCS, there were essentially ZERO machines that suffered the problem. Beyond that, you have NO evidence that this issue resulted in used value falling. Please feel free to post a year by year comparison vs OTHER Mac Pros (not just of the G5) that refute this by showing a marked differentiation in depreciation coefficients between machines.

(cont)

Mark -

"Like the current Mac Pro, it used proprietary graphics cards"

First, the current Mac Pro does NOT use proprietary cards, it requires special drivers. But you could make that argument of ANY OS. Just because Windows is the defacto standard does not mean its products work without software support. And since the only way to allow Mac Pros to use those cards would be to replicate the Windows 6x driver architecture, which IS proprietary, your point is rather silly and hypocritical.

"I recently sold it loaded with thousands of dollars worth of still very useful software for the most I could get for it, $150."

Leaving aside the fact that it is illegal to sell a machine with preloaded soft are like that without the install disks, your machine is at least SEVEN YEARS OLD. Try giving away your 7yo PC!

"Compare that to the Apple fanatic disparaged PC which cost less for the same capabilities and has a much longer useful life."

Name one.

Mark -

Just a quick question regarding a 450 watt psu:

As an ex-pc guy who dealt with nothing but 800-1200 watt PSUs, is this really expected to be enough to power for 2 GPUs with 2 processors and 4GB of RAM each, let alone everything else?

I currently have a 27' IMac and I am always amazed at how cool it runs even under full load with graphics apps running full tilt. I know Mac "has a way" with things but even with the 27" Ive always wondered about the PSU and what kind of overhead is available. Fully taxed PSUs seem to not last too long in my experience.

- Dont go hatin' - I even named my dog Mac

YYZ - 回复

In the accompanying video the presenter pointedly states...

"All the available ports have been consolidated onto one card, so if one of your USB or thunderbolt ports goes bad, you'll need to replace all of the ports on your machine, to fix it."

What a strange issue to raise.

A more realistic comment would be that they've split the traditional mother board into a separate processor support board, port board, and interconnect board and cable.

So if one USB port goes bad, you only need to replace all of the ports, rather than all of the ports, CPU support chipset, CPU socket, memory sockets, power regulation, ..... as you would on most other machines.

Or, of course, on either design you could just add some replacement ports via PCIe.

Bluntly, this machine is far less wasteful on component failure than the typical modern motherboard centric machine.

henry3dogg - 回复

As is typical of Apple's, a replacement Mac Pro IO port board will cost as much as a PC motherboard.

Brian - 回复

And being that PCs typically have the I/O ON the MOBO, that is about tit for tat, since repairing the I/O would require MOBO replacement, per se.

Besides, you have no idea what the replacements are, anyway.

Troll.

Mark -

If the cost of replacing the Mac Pro's I/O board is the same or close to what it is for a new PC motherboard, it isn't tit-for-tat because a new PC motherboard replaces virtually all of the computer's components except for memory and the CPU and comes with a new warranty whereas replacing the Mac Pro's I/O board does not, it only replaces a subset of components and the declining or expired Apple Care warranty on the Mac Pro continues. Even if the cost for the replacement for the Mac Pro's I/O board is lower than a PC motherboard, which it probably wouldn't be by much, the replacement of a PC motherboard because of broken I/O port would probably be just the cost of the port connector and a bit of time to open the case, replace the I/O connector (desolder/resolder or unplug/replug) and reassemble the case. Another inexpensive solution available for the PC which is not available for the Mac Pro is to install a PCI expansion card with the I/O ports required/needed.

Brian -

There were a lot of liquid-cooled G5 Mac Pros which leaked but Apple replaced a small percentage of them, virtually all in the USA only. For its cost, the current Mac Pro underperforms compared to a custom built PC of equal cost - look around the Net at benchmark comparisons and you'll find it. The Graphics cards are proprietary, what other computer uses the type of connectors used on the Mac Pro's - try to buy one. I used to be a Mac Fanatic/Macophile too but I got over it.

Brian - 回复

This is cool stuff. I love that you guys have a sense of humour. A site like this could have turned out a little dry.

dmarois - 回复

Check out this great add on to the Mac Pro Deck! Perfect fit for extra storage capacity: http://www.tuaw.com/2014/09/26/hive73-ma...

Kenny - 回复

What size are the screws for the AirCard?

l3it3r - 回复

Does the circular motherboard reming anyone of the iMac G4? No? Nobody remembers that computer? Nevermind.

Ethan Boicey - 回复

Me gustaria saber como se llama el componente final, despues de desconectar todas las piezas(partes)

Tedy - 回复

For all The Upgraders, upgrade the cpu to Core i7 Extreme 5960X , the GPU can upgrade To the D700,, the sdd is upgradeable , ANd Extra, You can install well WhatEver You Wnat Whit Thunder2, Just pucharse a bizon box and plug on it a Titan X Pascal, Or pucahrse To Bizon box And 2 Titan X Pascal, A extralergue SLI Land, and do a sli.

dennysb de - 回复

Hello Dennysb

The problem with thunderbolt 2 : its going through the PCI-2 and not the PCI-3 lanes wich are used for graphic cards so there is a bottleneck.

But the bigger problem either, is that the compatibility are not so simple. Actually connecting an external GPU to a nmp will give you an error code 12 in Windows bootcamp and there is no drivers for pascals cards in iOS for the moment. soon...with sierra

Theoretically you could do " WhatEver You Want " but sadly the true is that the nmp design is quiet "upgrade less" and you have to be a very confirmed programmer, they dont give actually the solution because programmers are fighting : http://forum.netkas.org

Or the other solution could be to adapt the hardware, which is not so clean as software re-programming, but could give the possibility to use the PCI-3 Lanes with only 1 GPU and at least had a 2nd internal PCI based flash storage to the other free PCIe3 such as the new intel ssd.

if you know a solution to really make an oGPU work on nmp tell me :-)

nexg - 回复

External GPU on Mac Pro 2013 can only use a PCIe 2.0 x4 connection for throughput and the internal GPU cannot be upgraded past D700 because the computer uses the undocumented and proprietary ~300 pin graphics board flex cable connector between the GPUs and CPU. http://www.ifixmaccomputers.com/mac-pro-...

I own the highest-end Mac Pro 2013 configuration and I can tell you its specifications going into 2018 are underwhelming without further upgrades. I had to use a custom-made dongle to upgrade the hard drive to 2 terabytes and 50% faster than Apple’s best offering and I have to reverse engineer the Mac Pro myself to upgrade the internal graphics cards past the D700. The only internal components that are able to be upgraded with 3rd party solutions without reverse-engineering trade secret knowledge internal to Apple is the CPU and the RAM.

Robert - 回复

I assume, then, that, if my audio output was killed by a ground fault transient (rest of computer works fine) that I should replace the Port board…

Gary John Follett - 回复

I assume that, since ,my sound output was killed by a ground plane transient, I should consider replacing the Port board?

Everything else in the computer works fine.

Gary John Follett - 回复

i need the board veiw and schematics for a 1481. possible to buy it some where

mahesh - 回复

After performing step 5 I went out until I removed the fan after assembling the Mac Pro again but now just turn on the LEDs on the back. Any idea what I did wrong?

mike - 回复

Does anyone know where the built-in microphone is located and if it is replaceable?

Omar Carrassi - 回复

For SSD how many tera byte we can add capacity the SSD? how many slot available for add SSD? thank u

deny dany - 回复

Which torx to take the fan off the body of the computer?

eliyag - 回复

Is there a way to convert the Thunderbolt 2 into usable ports for usb external drives.

Clement - 回复

There do have some docks that can convert Thunderbolt 2 to many other ports like USB and HDMI etc.

mallow -

I really want that Mac Pro in 2023..

Am I CRAZY???

Turtle - 回复

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